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Let's talk Bengals

The wild-like markings and stunning colours of the Bengal make this one cat that stands out from the feline pack. Their unique rosetted, or marbled, coat is just one of their intriguing characteristics, along with their confidence, huge curiosity, and non-stop energy. Independent as they may seem, the Bengal breed tends to get very attached to humankind, so look forward to loads of affection. Their development by a breeder in the early 1960s - by crossing a domestic tabby with a wild Asian Leopard Cat - explains the two sides of the intriguing Bengal personality, not to mention their untamed look.

Official name: Bengal

Other names: Leopard, Leo

Origins: United States of America

Side view of a Bengal cat walking in black and white
  • Hair length

    1 out of 5
  • Shedding Level

    1 out of 5
  • Grooming needs

    2 out of 5
  • Energy level*

    4 out of 5
  • Vocal

    1 out of 5
  • Family pet?*

    5 out of 5
  • Compatibility with other pets

    4 out of 5
  • Can be left alone

    2 out of 5
  • Environment (indoor/outdoor)

    4 out of 5
* We advise against leaving pets alone for long stretches. Companionship can prevent emotional distress and destructive behavior. Speak to your veterinarian for recommendations. Every pet is different, even within a breed; this snapshot of this breed specifics should be taken as an indication. For a happy healthy and well-behaved pet, we recommend educating and socializing your pet as well as covering their basic welfare, social, and behavioral needs. Pets should never be left unsupervised with a child. Contact your breeder or veterinarian for further advice. All domestic pets are sociable and prefer company. However, they can be taught to cope with solitude from an early age. Seek the advice of your veterinarian or trainer to help you do this.
Illustration of Bengal
MaleFemale
HeightHeight
20 - 25.5 cm20 - 25.5 cm
WeightWeight
10 - 15 lb8 - 12 lb
Life stages
KittenAdult
4 to 12 months1 to 7 years
MatureSenior
7 to 12 yearsFrom 12 years
Side view of a Bengal cat walking on grass
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Get to know the Bengal

All you need to know about the breed

If there’s one breed that embodies the moniker “curious cat,” it’s the Bengal. There’s a confidence within them, a desire to go out and explore their domestic surroundings, and with such a brilliant animal in your midst, it’s easy to let the adventure begin. Bengals have a fearlessness that’s fascinating to watch, and they don’t mind the audience.

The best part about having a Bengal cat around? Their fabulously unique rosette-shaped coat. The Bengal is the only breed that’s adorned with these uncommon graphics - shaped like those on their Leopard, Jaguar, and Ocelot cousins. The Snow Bengal is another variation of the breed, with its exceptional coloration that’s mostly white (think mini Snow Leopard). It’s a recessive colorpoint gene that makes for the white or light brown pattern, a very unique motif indeed.

The fur of the Bengal breed can also be marbled or speckled, with its plush thickness another signature trait; whatever the form, it’s incredible to behold.

If you value having a cat with off-the-charts energy, this is your breed. In fact, the Bengal is known to be kitten-ish even into their senior years. The unique cross-breeding of a domestic cat with one that calls the jungle home isn’t lost on this feline. They are unusually agile and athletic, very strong and yet graceful. For the highly desirable Bengal, words like magnificent, wondrous, and striking definitely apply.

The Bengal cat is known oddly enough for being very drawn to water, sometimes coming into the shower with family members or gazing upon water being run for cooking, bathing, brushing teeth, or even the mere washing of hands.

Cream Bengal cat with bright blue eyes looking at camera
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Two facts about Bengals

1. Circa 1963

One of the most recent breeds, the Bengal cat was only developed in 1963 and granted experimental status by the International Cat Association in 1983. the breed was then granted full status in 1991.

2. Teach them a trick or two

Don't think it's only dogs that can learn tricks. This very smart cat can, too. The Bengal can be taught sit, stay, paw, and even more complex tasks like fetch. They will be so good at them, you'll soon be wondering who is testing whom.

Two Bengal cats, one sitting, one lying, in black and white
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History of the breed

The Bengal cat takes their name from the Bengal tiger since they have a coat that resembles their distant cousin. Truth be told, the domestic breed does descend from the wild: The Bengal entered the domestic domain in 1963 after being developed by Jean Mill, an avid cat breeder from Arizona. The fan of all things feline, cross-bred an Asian leopard cat with her own black domestic tomcat. The resulting Bengal had a housecat disposition and jungle cat-like athleticism.

Mill then further bred the first female kitten, producing litters from there. The Bengal was then developed at the University of California at Davis when Mill assisted in the breeding of eight kittens with an Abyssinian Burmese and Egyptian Mau.

The Bengal breed has now become much more domesticated but also a prized possession, known in feline circles as the “Rolls Royce” of cats.

The International Cat Association adopted the breed in 1983, but granted it experimental status only. The Bengal was then given full status in 1991, and in 1999 recognized as an official breed by Fédération Internationale Féline, a widely lauded federation of cat registries.
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From head to tail

Physical characteristics of Bengals

Illustration of Bengal
1
2
3
4
5

1.Ears

Ears wide at base, rounded top, pointed forward, small to medium, never large.

2.Head

Small head, somewhat triangular.

3.Body

Lithe, very long athletic and agile body.

4.Tail

Thick tail balances body, tapers to rounded end.

5.Fur

Distinctive coat either rosetted, marbled, or spotted, many variations.
Lying Bengal cat looking at camera
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Things to look out for

From specific breed traits to a general health overview, here are some interesting facts about your Bengal

Likes to climb - beware treasured chandeliers

With the jungle as their ancestral home, you can see why Bengals like to climb as high as possible—often to the highest point in the home. It’s a good idea to put away family heirlooms and expensive lighting, as well as keep a close eye on valued furniture. Their athleticism and fearlessness are among the amazing traits the Bengal has. The coolest part: Their very deft paws are able to accomplish a lot of complex tasks. The Bengal has been known to turn lightswitches on and off!

Guinea pigs of the world, unite!

As great a family pet as they can be, the Bengal breed has a high prey drive. Keep in mind that this is only the fourth generation since the breed came to be—four steps away from the wild, that is. When the breed became known (and more popular) in the late 1990s, potential owners had to get a license or permit to own a Bengal. The tendency to go after their own dinner still lingers. Steer the cat clear of small pets like gerbils, mice, or guinea pigs that may be kept in the same household just in case your cat gets any ideas. Know, too, that your Bengal has deft paws that can perform many tasks—like lifting tops and picking things up!

Bengals require a food with appropriate calories

As they are very active and high energy cats, they require a high quality complete and balanced diet that contains more calories than average cat foods. Feed the measured amount of food for the day, several times a day. Always watch the body condition of the Bengals and adjust the food amount based on their body condition score.

Tailored nutrition for Bengals

Tailored health nutrition has a fundamental role to play in maintaining the health and beauty of Bengal cats. Food provides energy to help with vital functions and a complete nutritional formula for Bengals should contain an adapted balance of nutrients. Feeding them in this way will offer a diet that's neither deficient nor excessive, both of which could have adverse effects on your cat's health.

The following recommendations are for healthy animals. If your cat has health problems, please consult your veterinarian who may recommend an exclusively veterinary diet.

Strong Immune System
Supports the development of the kitten's healthy immune system with the inclusion of clinically proven antioxidants, including vitamins E and C.

Healthy Growth
At 4 months old, a kitten's growth rate changes with rising energy levels to support growing bones and muscles. This formula contains an adapted level of protein, vitamins, and minerals for the final stage of kittenhood until 1 year old.

Microbiome Support
Combination of prebiotics and highly digestible proteins to help promote a healthy balance of intestinal microbiota for digestive health.

The main nutritional goals for adult Bengals are:

Digestive Health
The Bengal cat can have a sensitive digestive system. Highly digestible protein (L.I.P.), an optimal fiber content, and prebiotics work to promote a balanced intestinal flora to support healthy digestion.
*Protein selected for its very high digestibility.

Athletic Condition
Full of energy, healthy Bengals are well-muscled and have a sleek appearance that depicts their athleticism. An optimal ratio of a high level of protein and fat content helps maintain muscle mass.

Healthy Glossy Coat
A defining feature of the Bengal is their distinctive coat with striking patterns and a uniquely silky feel. Specific amino acids, vitamins, omega-3 and omega-6 fatty acids help maintain healthy skin and a shiny coat.

Special Bengal Jaw
This specially designed Y-shaped kibble, adapted to the Bengal cat's jaw, encourages chewing to help support oral hygiene.

A senior Bengal cat - one over the age of 12 - may sometimes have difficulties with absorption, too. To maintain the weight of the aging cat and minimize the risk of deficiency, they should be given an extremely digestible food filled with essential nutrients.

Weight Maintenance
In some senior cats, the level of activity reduces with age, which leads to weight gain. Aging Spayed/Neutered 12+ contains a moderate level of fat to help maintain an ideal body condition.

Healthy Aging Complex
An exclusive complex of antioxidants including lycopene and omega-3 fatty acids to support the body systems through the aging process.

Renal Health
Helps support healthy renal function with a moderate phosphorus level.

Enriched with L-Carnitine
L-Carnitine is involved in healthy fat metabolism

Bengal cat sitting on wooden buffet
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Caring for your Bengal

Grooming, training and exercise tips

Agility and strength are a given for the Bengal. A natural athlete, they’ll need space to roam indoors and out, and to follow their natural instincts as they explore the trees and bushes of their domestic domain. Keep an eye on them when outdoors so they don’t wander off, and so they’re safe from predators, traffic, or thieves, a risk for any feline.

Grooming the stunning coat of the Bengal cat will be a pleasure for anyone who enters the world of this dynamic breed. This is one cat that’s relatively easy to take care of - meaning they don’t mind it a bit. Brushing them once a week should be enough to keep the shedding in check, which is low. Clip their nails on a monthly basis for maintenance.

The Bengal cat excels at learning tricks, and is easier to train than many other breeds of cats. They are highly loyal to owners and pleased when part of a group. Extremely alert and attentive, they have even been known to open doors and cupboards with their hand-like paws!

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All about Bengals

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