West Highland White Terrier
Brave and independent, but affectionate all the same, these little white dogs are the most admired of the Scottish terriers.
About the West Highland White Terrier
Small, active and hardy, West Highland White Terriers have a healthy dose of confidence, with a mischievous look. Undoubtably a terrier, these dogs are independent thinkers, but their loyalty and intelligence have made them a popular addition to many families.
West Highland White Terriers are solidly built little dogs, expressing magnificent strength and activity. These are true working terriers, bred for ratting, who are never happier than when they are given a job.
Source: key facts and characteristics sourced from Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI)
Breed specifics
- Group
- FCI Group 3, AKC Terrier Group
- Size category
- Small
- Avg life expectancy
- 12–14 years
Lively / Playful / Resilient / Confident / Alert / Friendly / Independent
Key facts
Origins of the breed
Although many terriers are earth-coloured, some breeders preferred more conspicuous coats, so that the dogs were visible when working. According to the breed’s official history, the West Highland White Terrier was developed due to a hunting accident where Colonel Edward Malcolm of Poltalloch accidentally killed one of his Scottish terriers when out on the hunt, mistaking it for a fox.
After this, the Colonel developed a breeding programme for little white dogs, which he originally introduced as the Poltalloch Terrier. A speciality club was formed in 1905, and two years later the breed was renamed as the West Highland White Terrier and officially recognised by The Kennel Club.
Tailored nutrition for your West Highland White Terrier
A healthy start to life
Puppyhood is a time of massive physical and behavioural change, and a steep learning curve for new owners. Find out how you can provide your puppy with the best start to life so they develop into strong, healthy dogs.
Learn moreLifetime of health
Get advice and information on how to provide the best care for your dog at every stage of life.
Learn morePreparing for your puppy's arrival
Considering a new puppy? Learn how to care for your new Westie with our puppy guide. Check out our checklist to make sure you have all the essentials. Give your puppy a healthy start to life.View puppy guide
Discover our puppy range
Looking to buy premium food for your puppy? Royal Canin has developed a range of dog food formulas to support your puppy's growth and development. Learn more about our puppy range.View puppy range