Border Terrier

All you need to know about the breed

Looking for buried treasure? Have no fear, the Border Terrier is here! Originating in the Cheviot Hills along the border between England and Scotland, Border Terriers are hardy, fearless, energetic—and really good at digging. Not surprising considering they were specifically developed to flush out foxes. In fact, the Border Terrier’s “otter” shaped head, long legs, and narrow shoulders were quite literally made for keeping up with horses while being able to squeeze into tight spaces in pursuit of prey.

All of this might seem to suggest the breed was destined for hard work; however, the loving, loyal Border Terrier is most content when around people and adapts very well to home life. There are just a few things to consider…

On the easier side of owning a Border Terrier: Their short, wiry coat, which comes in grizzle, tan, wheaten or red, doesn’t require much grooming outside of the seasonal shed. On the less easy side: Border Terriers are highly independent and can be tricky to train. This in combination with a strong prey drive can result in your Border Terrier’s decision to take off in pursuit of a non-canine animal—and your commands might fall behind in the race.

As with most breeds, Border Terriers fare best when given early training and socialisation. Active families ready to invest in plenty of play time, safe walks on the lead, and a secure, fenced garden will find the Border Terrier a wonderful and rewarding pet.

Possibly one of the oldest terriers in Great Britain, the Border Terrier finds their origins in the border country between Scotland and England. In a region of hills and an often-harsh climate, herders and farmers needed a solution for protecting livestock from their crafty arch nemesis—the fox.

Enter the fearless, hard-working Border Terrier. With legs long enough to keep up with horses, a body narrow and flexible to slip into fox burrows, and a weather-resistant coat, the Border Terrier could soon be found throughout the region—where they largely remained. Because, while the breed enjoyed huge popularity in the border country, the Border Terrier was fairly unknown elsewhere. Aside from frequent appearances at agricultural shows in Northumberland, the Border Terrier stayed off dog enthusiasts’ radars until the early 20th century.

1920 saw the breed recognised by the British Kennel Club, and in 1930, the first Border Terrier was officially registered with the American Kennel Club. While they still enjoy a rather low profile compared to other terriers, the Border Terrier continues to be deeply appreciated by those in the know.