Bolognese

These very serious dogs are calm, even-tempered and very attached to their human companions.
Bolognese adult black and white
    * We advise against leaving pets alone for long stretches. Companionship can prevent emotional distress and destructive behaviour. Speak to your veterinarian for recommendations. Every pet is different, even within a breed. This snapshot of breed specifics should be taken as an indication alone. For a happy, healthy and well-behaved pet, we recommend educating and socialising your pet, as well as covering their basic welfare needs (and their social and behavioural needs. Pets should never be left unsupervised with a child. Contact your breeder or veterinarian for further advice. All domestic pets are sociable and prefer company. However, they can be taught to cope with solitude from an early age. Seek the advice of your veterinarian or trainer to help you do this.
    Illustration of a Bolognese
    MaleFemale
    HeightHeight
    27 - 30 cm25 - 28 cm
    WeightWeight
    2.5 - 4 kg2.5 - 4 kg
    Life Stage
    Adult
    10 months to 8 years
    MatureSenior
    8 to 12 yearsFrom 12 years
    Baby
    Birth to 2 months
      * We advise against leaving pets alone for long stretches. Companionship can prevent emotional distress and destructive behaviour. Speak to your veterinarian for recommendations. Every pet is different, even within a breed. This snapshot of breed specifics should be taken as an indication alone. For a happy, healthy and well-behaved pet, we recommend educating and socialising your pet, as well as covering their basic welfare needs (and their social and behavioural needs. Pets should never be left unsupervised with a child. Contact your breeder or veterinarian for further advice. All domestic pets are sociable and prefer company. However, they can be taught to cope with solitude from an early age. Seek the advice of your veterinarian or trainer to help you do this.
      Illustration of a Bolognese
      MaleFemale
      HeightHeight
      27 - 30 cm25 - 28 cm
      WeightWeight
      2.5 - 4 kg2.5 - 4 kg
      Life Stage
      Adult
      10 months to 8 years
      MatureSenior
      8 to 12 yearsFrom 12 years
      Baby
      Birth to 2 months
      Bolognese sat on grass looking away from camera
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      Get to know the Bolognese

      All you need to know about the breed

      The Bolognese’s beginnings date to ancient Rome, where they lived among royalty and were particularly fancied by aristocratic ladies. The Bolognese dog had a sumptuous start, which has only continued their favour among breeders and owners alike. This breed – classified as a toy – is part of the Bichon family, a category of small dogs with similarly fluffy fur, large eyes, a curved tail, and a docile demeanor. They are perfectly suited to apartment living, but take well to any environment, as long as their owner is right nearby.

      Maybe it’s all that giving and good will that’s given the Bolognese such amenable behaviour and conditioned the dog to enjoy being around people so much. Today’s breed bonds very closely with family, so much so that they hate to leave their side. With the Bolognese’s compact size, taking them practically anywhere is easy. Kind and loyal are just some of the better characteristics of the Bolognese breed; aggression isn’t part of the mix so don’t expect a dog that will guard the home in any way.

      Their other signature trait: That plush snow-white coat. It’s a pleasure to behold and silky to the touch. Keeping the Bolognese groomed will keep them a prized pet, and the envy of the neighbourhood. Playful and easygoing, this is an all-around super breed to bring into any home.

      Bolognese bounding through a field, photographed mid-air
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      2 facts about Bologneses

      Black and white portrait of a sitting Bolognese
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      History of the breed

      A petite dog with an aristocratic beginning, the origin of the Bolognese is traced to the Roman Empire where they were a domestic favorite. The toy breed continued to rise to popularity in Italy during the Renaissance when they were treasured in the highest ranks of society, often given as a gift between royalty and nobility, their plush fur fitting for the class of humans with which they mingled.

      Over the centuries, the Bolognese found favour as the subject of artists, depicted in works by Pieter Bruegel the Elder, Titian, and Francisco de Goya.

      Recognised as a breed in 1956 by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, the Bolognese first made a splash in England in 1989 through an introduction there by Liz Stannard, the Chairperson of the British Bolognese Club. The breed is still considered rare.

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      From head to tail

      Physical characteristics of Bologneses

      Illustration of a Bolognese

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      Things to look out for

      From specific breed traits to a general health overview, here are some interesting facts about your Bolognese

      Healthy diet, healthier dog

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      Caring for your Bolognese

      Grooming, training and exercise tips

      A well-groomed Bolognese is always a sight to see. Their cottony-soft fur can be brushed a few times a week, with a de-tangling comb, and bathed every two to three months with a special white dog shampoo (there is such a thing). Nails should be trimmed regularly to keep their small bodies well-balanced and clean their face, but carefully. Runny eyes tend to leave reddish streaks. Moderate exercise is the way to go for the Bolognese dog as he is not a highly active breed. They enjoy twice-daily strolls, as long as you don’t leave their side. Training the Bolognese is not always so easy; keep in mind, discipline must be firm with this small dog who will try to assert themselves and get their way. Sensitive yet devoted, they will come to understand, with patient, repetitious training, that it’s you who is in charge.

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      All about Bologneses

      Sources

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